The Inter-American Dialogue, a Washington D.C. think-tank, is probably the most listened to (by lawmakers) non-governmental organization working on hemispheric affairs. For instance, it's staff are the go-to authors for publications put out by the Council on Foreign Relations, which is also very listened to. Basically, people in government – on both sides of the aisle, but particularly Democrats – tend to take what the Dialogue says very seriously.
So it's interesting to see the recent report put out by the Dialogue providing the Obama administration a 10-point programmatic agenda on how to fix U.S.-Latin America relations, which the report reminds the reader are at their worst point "since the end of the Cold War."
The points made by the report, titled, "Second Chance: U.S. Policy in the Americas," could be summarized as follows, with a few minor annotations (bulleted) of my opinions:
1. Washington must help Latin America cope with the "Made in the USA" economic crisis by reviving its own economy, keeping down trade barriers, and lending assistance to the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
2. End the 50-years policy of trying to isolate Cuba. Grabbing at this low hanging fruit would help improve relations with the entire region. The report notes, "In fact, nothing will do more to convince the region’s governments that the Obama administration is committed to changing its approach to hemispheric affairs."
3. Help Mexico economically, but more importantly on security issues. One idea of the report: "It may be time for the two governments to develop a joint border authority to better coordinate security activities."
4. Review and step up assistance to anti-crime initiatives in the region. But also, "A thorough rethinking and revision of U.S. anti-drug strategy, conducted jointly with key regional governments, would be particularly helpful."
5. Comprehensive immigration reform: Give legal status to 12 million undocumented, provide temporary worker programs, stop building the border wall, and protect immigrant rights.
6. Pass pending free trade agreements (Colombia and Panama), restore or extend trade preferences (Bolivia and Paraguay), and work with Brazil on a regional and global trade strategy.
7. Vigorously seek Brazil's strategic partnership by beginning with a few key issues: "climate change, energy development, and world trade negotiations."
8. Ease diplomatic tensions with Venezuela, but keep expectations low.
9. Build back up the U.S.'s lost credibility on democracy and human rights by working in a multilateral fashion to "safeguard" both.
10. Help Haiti: Suspend deportation of Haitians, expand aid, and encourage multilateral cooperation to help the Caribbean nation.
Part of the problem with the report (and the Dialogue) is that it advocates on behalf of protecting and promoting "U.S. interests" in the region. This disregard for the region's own self-determination is precisely what profoundly irks Latin Americans and their governments so much about the United States. Obama should shelve the Monroe Doctrine.
On a rhetorical level, Obama could say these words at the upcoming Summit of the Americas and make HUGE gains: "Latin America is not and never was the so-called 'backyard' of the United States. It's time the United States treats this hemisphere for what it truly is: a neighborhood."
The presidents would give that simple statement a standing ovation.
I'll reactivate the blog as some other time, or maybe start a new one based on some of the work I expect to do in the coming years.
Someday I'd like to make a map like this for Colombia. This map shows key natural resource extraction sites in Guatemala and allows viewers to manipulate the information included on the map. One pretty interesting conclusion shown by the map is the close correlation between road construction and extractive projects.
A just-published article by my friend and colleague John Lindsay-Poland raises alarming questions about the revamping of U.S. militarization in Colombia. He calls current plans in the works "the worst thing to happen to U.S. policy in the Andes since Plan Colombia began a decade ago."
Colombian authorities have finally caught up with a hippopotamus who had been on the run for two years. The hippo had escaped, along with his mate, from the narco-estate of slain drug don Pablo Escobar. The hippos had produced an offspring in the wild of the Magdalena River valley, and the two remaining hippos are still unaccounted for.
Argentines are known throughout Latin America for their oversized egos. They might joke that it's only a matter of time before their countrymen take over the world. It turns out that the very ground your standing on, whether in San Francisco or in Tokyo, deep down is owned by an Argentine… an Argentine ant
Ask a cab driver in Panama City, Panama about their main complaint, and they won't tell you about being mugged at gunpoint or about the capital city's monstrous traffic jams. No, they'll most likely answer with three words: Los Diablo Rojos. The Red Devils.